Ugandan curry potatoes (often called Kaba or simply Alu Curry) are a beloved staple in Ugandan households. This dish highlights the deep historical influence of South Asian cuisine on East African cooking, blending classic Indian spices with comforting, rustic African ingredients.
2 lbs red potatoes (washed, cut into 1 inch cubes, and parboiled in salted water till almost, but not quite tender (Boil water, add potatoes, cook about 4 minutes, drain, rinse with cold water))
Peel the 2 lbs of potatoes and wash them thoroughly in cold water.
2 lbs red potatoes (washed, cut into 1 inch cubes, and parboiled in salted water till almost, but not quite tender (Boil water, add potatoes, cook about 4 minutes, drain, rinse with cold water))
Cut the potatoes into uniform, large 1.5-inch chunks. Keeping them relatively large ensures they don't dissolve entirely during the simmering process.
Place the chopped potatoes in a bowl of cold water while you prepare the rest of the ingredients. This prevents them from turning brown and removes excess surface starch.
Step 2: Sauté the Aromatics
Heat the 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil in a large, deep skillet, pot, or Dutch oven over medium heat.
3 tbsp vegetable oil
Add the chopped onion and diced bell pepper. Sauté for 5 to 6 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions are soft and translucent and the peppers have mellowed.
1 medium onion, diced bell pepper
Stir in the minced garlic and grated ginger. Cook for just 1 minute until the mixture becomes incredibly fragrant.
1 large clove garlic , grated ginger
Step 3: Bloom the Spices & Add Tomatoes
Add the 1 tablespoon of curry powder, 1 teaspoon of turmeric, 1 teaspoon of salt, and ½ teaspoon of black pepper ,½ tsp ground cayenne directly to the oily vegetables in the pan.
½ tsp ground turmeric, 1 tbsp curry powder, 1 tbsp salt, ½ tbsp black pepper, ½ tsp ground cayenne
Stir constantly for 1 minute. Blooming the spices in oil wakes up their flavor compounds and removes any raw, dusty spice taste.
Add the chopped tomatoes. Cook for 3 to 4 minutes, mashing them down slightly with your wooden spoon, until they break down into a thick, bubbling, aromatic paste.
1 tbsp tomato paste
Step 4: Simmer to Creamy Perfection
Drain the potatoes completely and add the chunks into the pot. Stir well for 2 minutes to ensure every potato piece is beautifully stained yellow by the spice paste.
Pour in the 1 ½ to 2 cups of vegetable broth (or water). The liquid should just barely cover the top of the potatoes. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat.
1½ cup water / 2 cups of vegetable broth
As soon as it reaches a boil, turn the heat down to medium-low and cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid.
Let it simmer undisturbed for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the potatoes are completely fork-tender.
The Finishing Texture Hack: Take off the lid. If the sauce is a bit thin, use the back of your wooden spoon to gently mash 3 or 4 potato chunks against the side of the pot. Stir those mashed bits back into the liquid—they will instantly transform the broth into a rich, thick, velvety curry gravy. Let it simmer uncovered for 2 more minutes to tighten up.
How to Serve It
Turn off the heat and stir in the chopped fresh coriander (cilantro).
½ tsp ground coriander
In Uganda, these curry potatoes are incredibly versatile and can be served as a main dish or a side. They pair beautifully with:
Chapati: Flaky East African flatbread is the traditional choice for ripping and scooping up the potatoes and gravy.
White Rice: Perfect for letting the rich, golden curry sauce soak in.
Steamed Cabbage or Sukuma Wiki (Collard Greens): To add a wonderful, fresh vegetable crunch to the side of your plate. Enjoy!
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